We operate under strict environmental regulations

Our operations follow high environmental standards backed by science‑led conservation and research.

How does ConocoPhillips comply with Australia’s environmental regulations?

  • Natural gas development and habitat/species protection can be accomplished together. Our operations are purposefully designed to prioritise safety and environmental responsibility, with oversight from an expert independent regulator.
  • Australia’s cornerstone environmental law—the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999 (EPBC Act)—sets rigorous requirements for assessing and approving activities that may impact key environmental assets. It is the legal framework for protection of threatened species, world heritage sites, marine areas, wetlands, and other matters of national environmental significance. Source: Department of Climate Change, Energy and Water
  • ConocoPhillips Australia is committed to reducing our impact on the environment.

At our APLNG facility examples include:

  • Curtis Island: We partnered with the other LNG proponents on Curtis Island and initiated a landmark conservation initiative where nearly two thirds of the island is now managed under a conservation management strategy.
  • Water: We actively manage water discharged from the APLNG facility with a routine monitoring program in place to assess water quality prior to discharge to municipal systems and at each stormwater discharge point, as well as the receiving environment discharge mixing zone.
  • Light: During the facility’s construction, we lowered the height of our lights and used material to minimise glare for nocturnal animals.
  • Local marine species: We invested in a ten-year research program to monitor turtle populations and inform how we manage light from the APLNG facility to mitigate any potential impact, as well as uncovering new science that is now helping other industries to protect turtles.
  • Curtis Island vegetation: We actively monitor the mangroves surrounding our LNG facility and have observed sustained long-term health of this vegetation through these studies.
  • Research: We have invested in multiple research programs to fill knowledge gaps including, a decade-long Long-Term Turtle Management Plan, Gladstone Healthy Harbour Partnership and Port Curtis Harbour Watch.

For our Otway Exploration Drilling Program examples include:

  • Marine Fauna: We put in place comprehensive monitoring and mitigation measures for marine fauna, For example, the Federal Government Regulation requirement for vessels to not approach within 150 m for dolphins has also been applied to seals, marine turtles and flocks of rafting or foraging birds to mitigate disturbance and the risk of a collision. Source: Information Sheet 21: Southern Right Whales
  • Light: We created a Light Management Plan to ensure that light emissions during exploration activities are minimised to protect seabirds and other species in the area, and that procedures are in place to support grounded birds. Source: Protecting Marine Wildlife | ConocoPhillips Australia
  • Sound: Extensive noise modelling was conducted to assess the distances over which exploration activities have the potential to impact marine mammals, known as the ‘effect distance’. This modelling informed critical control measures to reduce any impact to marine wildlife to as low as reasonably practicable. Source: Information Sheet 8: Marine Mammals
  • Environmental Performance Outcomes: We developed specific and measurable benchmarks for environmental performance that we are seeking to achieve for the life of the activity such as protecting biologically important behaviours (such as foraging and breeding) so that they can continue while activities are being undertaken. Source: Protecting Marine Wildlife | ConocoPhillips Australia
  • Research: We have supported local research institutes including the Dolphin Research Institute, who are expanding their Two Bays Whale Program; and the Arthur Rylah Institute, in expanding their southern right whale aerial monitoring program along the Victorian coastline for the 2023-25 season. This work has filled data gaps leading to stronger control measures to better safeguard marine fauna. Source: Environment | Otway Exploration Drilling Program

Our environmental stewardship has been recognised for multiple awards:

  • In 2025, our decade‑long Gladstone Long Term Turtle Management Plan won the 2025 Australian Energy Producers Chair’s Award, and historically for our sustained safety and environmental excellence.
  • In 2012, we won APPEA’s Safety Excellence Award (fourth consecutive win) for our record-breaking performance and Environmental Excellence Award for our contribution to regional environmental science. Source: ConocoPhillips wins industry safety and environmental excellence awards